Apo karenda yakazowanikwa musi waJanuary 1, 2017, pasi pe1% yevanhu vepasi vaiziva kuti ICO chii, kuti inomiririra chii, kana kuti inomiririra chii. uye inopenga-inonzi crypto community inoziva kuti inomiririra Initial Coin Offering (sezviri pachena yakafanana neIPO) uye icharamba ichivhiringidza VC mari uye kuona cryptocurrencies Mucherechedzo wemusika wakaputirwa ku $ 830 mabhiriyoni pakureba kweICO bubble.
Tisati tanyura muICO rating system iyo yatinoda hupfumi hwakagadzirwa neushingi, takaisa zvakare rondedzero yekarenda yeInitial Coin Offerings pazasi, vanogovana mitsva, inoshanda ICOs nemapurojekiti pane ese makuru uye akakodzera dzimwe nzira uye inouya tokeni kutengesa.
Iye zvino, kururamisira kudiki kunoda kuunzwa pamberi nekuratidza nhoroondo yemazuva ano kuti zvinhu zvese zvive mugwara.Musi waNdira 1, kutengesa pa coinmarketcap.com kwaingova $17.7 miriyoni, uye ikozvino pakati paGunyana 2017, yakakura kusvika kudarika $127.7 mamiriyoni.
Mumwedzi 9 chete, 7x kukura kusvika nhasi (BTC @ $1,000 vs. $4,000+, ETH @ $8 vs. $300+, maererano coinbase.com), uye zvakawanda zvinouya Kufambira mberi kwakawanda uye hurongwa hwekuzadzisa.
Parizvino, ingangove imwe yeanokurumidza-kukura mazwi ekutsvaga egore seyokutanga mari inopihwa (inobuda kubva kuIPOs) cryptocurrency mapurojekiti aputika, asi kiyi chaiyo iri kuve nechokwadi chekuti uri kuwana maziso makuru Uye iyo inopusa purofiti inoda chokwadi. positioning pamberi.
Pane 7 mikuru yakavhurika mibvunzo inogona kupindurwa kutanga nzira yekuisa mari muICO fungidziro kana vimbiso yekunaka.
Hazvina mhosva kuti shaya-inodonhedza sei sirogani yakakurumbira kana chirevo chinobata, aya maparamita manomwe ekudyara uye ekutanga ekutsvaga kuti uve nechokwadi chekutevera:
Kunyange zvazvo izvi zvingaita sebasa rakaoma, zvinogona kuisa zvakanyanya kukoshesa kune ruzivo uye sarudzo dzakadzidziswa pamusoro pekudyara fiat muzvigadzirwa zvakagara zvakagadzirirwa uye masevhisi ayo vamwe vangafunga kuti akafanopedzwa mune izvi ICO token sales.
Hype inogona kutengeswa, asi zvigadzirwa zvekuchinja-mitambo, zvirongwa uye mapuratifomu anozopedzisira awedzera kukosha achakohwa zvakakura kwazvo kana uchinge wapenengura aya "penny stock" akaenzana ecryptocurrency tokens.
Tichifunga nezve chiitiko chitsva ichi muBitcoin blockchain currency space, mawebhusaiti mazhinji matsva nemasevhisi abuda kuti atore zvese zvaunofarira crypto nhau, zvigadziriso, uye kufambira mberi.
Pamusoro apa takupa zvinhu zvinomwe zvepamusoro uye zvinhu zvekutsvaga kwekutsvaga kwekutsvaga kwekutsvaga zvinoda kuongororwa kwakadzama. Nekunzwa kwakanyanya pamusoro pemari yekutanga yekupihwa mazuva ano, zviri nyore kubatwa mu "chinotevera chinhu chakanakisa" uye "yazvino kuvandudzwa kukuru", asi kuve neaya mabhenji uye mapoinzi emabullet kunobatsira kubvisa sarudzo dzakaipa uye kushushikana pamusoro pekudyara mumari yekutanga inopa Tokens Sarudzo yekuburitsa tokeni.
Zviitiko izvi ndipo apo vanotanga vatsva vanoedza kukwidza mari yakawanda sezvinobvira (kuburikidza nekristptocurrencies seBitcoin neEthereum) kuti vaone pfungwa yekambani yavo.Mazhinji ekutanga aya makambani e-tech anovandudza mapuratifomu matsva emari yekristpto kuitira kuti kutengeserana kuve nyore uye kwakachengeteka pasina mutoro unorema kutarisira. nemasangano ehurumende.
Zvakadaro, zviri nyore kuona kuti izvi zvinopihwa zvekutanga zvekoini zvinogona kukanganisa.Ko kana mumwe munhu ari mukambani aine mukurumbira wakashata?Ko kana bhizinesi remhando yavo risina kusimba?Ko kana zvese zviri zvekungonyengerera pasina zvinhu?Idzi injodzi chaidzo dzekuti vangangove vanoisa mari vanofanirwa kuyeuka vasati vapinda nekambani nyowani yekutanga mari inopa.
Sezvineiwo kune avo vangangove vanoisa mari, pano ini ndiri.Ndinoshandisa kunyatsoongorora kuongorora kutarisa kwese kwese kwekambani uye ICO yayo kuti ndione kana zvakakodzera kuisa mari mukati.Nekuremekedzwa kwese kwakakodzera, kana paine chero chiratidzo chekuti kambani inogona pedzisira watadza, unogona kubheja ndichazvinongedza.
Ikozvino, ndine chokwadi chekuti uchafarira zviri mukati meYangu Yekunyatso Analysis Method.Nditevere apo ini ndinokupa peak muongororo yangu yekuita.
Iwe ungafunga kuti kuona njodzi yekudyara kwaizova imwe yezvikamu zvekupedzisira zvekuongorora kwangu.kwete!Iyi ndiyo yekutanga.Izvi imhaka yekuti ndiyo inonyanya kukosha chiratidzo uye ndinoziva kuti vatengesi vakabatikana sei.
Vanogona kunge vasina nguva yekuchera mukuongorora kwese, saka ini ndinopa chokwadi chekupa ruzivo rwavanoda zvakanyanya pakutanga.
Zvisinei, ini ndinoona njodzi yekudyara nekutarisa zvakasiyana-siyana zvekambani uye yekutanga coin inopa:
Kana pasina chakaipa nezvose zvitanhatu zvekambani uye ICO yayo, ndingagumisa kuti kugovera kune iyo ICO yekambani haisi ngozi.
Hongu, kune njodzi mune chero mari, asi kana kambani ikapfuura bvunzo yangu, ipapo chero njodzi inosanganisirwa ichava njodzi yemusika isingakwanise kudziviswa kana kufanotaurwa. hutsotsi uye haufanirwe kuisa kana sendi mariri.
Mushure mekuziva njodzi dzekudyara dzinobatanidzwa mubhizinesi, ndinotarisa kuti yakawanda sei buzz yavo ICO yakagadzira.Kana ivo vari kugadzira ruzha uye vanhu vazhinji vari kutaura nezvavo pasocial media, icho chiratidzo chekuti mushandirapamwe wekushambadzira. iri kushanda.
Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, zvinoratidza kuti vane pfungwa yokuti vanhu vakawanda vachafarira.Chokwadi, avo vanofarira vangangosanganisira vamwe vatengesi vakapfuma zvikuru vanoda chimedu chepie.
Kana uine vakawanda vanoisa mari vanofarira zano rebhizimisi, zvinoita kuti pfungwa yacho itaridzike zviri nani uye ine pundutso, izvo zvinoita kuti vanoisa mari yakawanda vauye kuzodyara. Hatina mushandirapamwe wekushambadzira uye vanhu havasi kutengeswa nechero pfungwa dzavari kuyedza kutengesa.
Mhedzisiro inonyanya kudiwa yemabhizimisi ndeye kana vakakwanisa kutarisa mabhokisi mana ari pamusoro apa.Vanoda kuva nehuwandu hwemagariro evanhu hunotevera, kuwana ruzivo rwakanyanya kubva kune zvakakosha zvinyorwa zvemashoko, zvionekwe nyore nyore pamainjini ekutsvaga seGoogle, uye kuwana akawanda ezuva nezuva hits pawebhusaiti yavo.
Apa ndipo pandinoona kana bhizinesi nemazano aro acharamba achibatsira kwenguva yakareba iri kuuya.Ichi chinhu chakakosha nekuti havasi vanhu vazhinji vanoda kuisa mari mune chimwe chinhu chinozokura nekukurumidza uye chobva chapera.
Ndinofara, iwe unogona kuzvidzivirira kubva pakuwira mumisungo yakadaro nekutarisa kuti ndinoona sei purofiti yenguva refu yebhizimisi uye pfungwa dzangu.Kutsunga uku kunobva pane zvinotevera:
Heano zvinhu zvina zvakakosha izvo chero bhizinesi rinofanira kufunga risati ratanga ICO.ICO mareti seni anganyatso ongorora izvi asati atipa mvumo.
Vanoisa mari vanofungawo izvi vasati vafunga kuita mari kupurojekiti, kunyanya iye zvino pandinovaudza kuti zvakakosha kuita kudaro.
Isu taida kutora mamwe ekufungidzira ekutsvaga kubva munzira uye takanyora runyoro rwepamusoro ICO masaiti ekutevera uye kuramba takatarisa kune ramangwana rekutarisa uye bookmarking.
Kubva pari zvino, nzvimbo idzi dzeICO hadzina kurongeka, asi dzichaongororwazve munguva yakafanira uye dzakaiswa zvinoenderana zvichienderana nenguva, chitarisiko, uye kuwanda kwezvigadziriso (sezvatiri munzvimbo inokurumidza kufamba).
Heino rondedzero yakasimba saka haufe wakapotsa inotevera hombe ICO kana ichangoburwa uye yakakura mari yekutanga inopa mukana wekudyara.
Tingori timu yakambonyura mubhizinesi iri kutsvaga kuburitsa mari yekutanga.Kusarura parutivi, tinoda kufunga kuti maitiro edu akakwana uye haasiye nzvimbo yakawanda yekupokana kana kunyunyuta pamusoro pekusaruramisira. mubhizimisi.
Izvozvo zvakati, kana iwe usingabvumirani neipi yezviyero uye ongororo dzakatsvakurudzwa (ikozvino tine 1,000), inzwa wakasununguka kutaura pazasi.Kune vatengesi vanofunga kuti kuongorora kwatakapa hakuna kukwana zvakakwana, tinogara tichigamuchira mazano.Tinoverenga uye pindura kune ese akakodzera email uye taura pane maonero uye zvirevo zvakasiiwa pazasi.
Zvatiri kutora pano nhasi chidzidzo mukuvaka chivimbo uye semi-yakarongeka runyorwa rwemari yekristpto uye zvinodikanwa zvinoumba uye maficha / zvinhu zvinofanirwa kuve nekudyara kwakasimba uye kwakanaka.Zvese zvatakawana zvakabatanidzwa kubatsira kukurumidza kutsvaga nzira. , uye zano kune vangangove vanoisa mari kunofanirwa kutorwa senhanho, kwete mutongo wekupedzisira, kana uchiedza kana kusarudza kutenga ICO itsva, zvisinei kuti iri Kuratidzira kana kunakidza kunganzwika sei pamusoro.
Zvisinei nemirau iri kuuya, mirau uye kunenge kusingadzivisike yechitatu-bato tarisiro pakatarisana nekusagadzikana, chinhu chimwe chete chinoramba chiripo, ICOs vari kukwikwidza nzira dzechinyakare dzekuunganidza vanhu uye nzira dzekuunganidza mari uye havasi kunonoka zviratidzo, kunyanya kana vachifanira kugadzirisa chero mitemo mitsva nezvipingamupinyi zvepamutemo. dzinopedzisira dzaitwa.
Iri gwara riri kure nekupedzisa sezvo isu tichienderera mberi nekupedzisa nzira yekuisa mari muICO mikana uye izvo ICO tokens zvinopasa bvunzo kukunda vamwe.
Vatengi nevashambadziri vakanakidzwa nekukunda kwakawanda muna 2017 nekuda kwekukosha kukuru kwekriptovalty.Zvisinei, sezvo 2018 inotanga, zvakakosha kuve nekunzwisisa kwakajeka kwemamiriro ehupfumi kuvabatsira kusarudza matanho avo anotevera.
Zvimwe zvinhu hazvishanduki zvachose, semapepa machena, prototypes, uye kunyange misangano.Zvisinei, CoinDesk yakasarudza kusunungura mamwe mashoko kubatsira vatengi kunzwisisa kuti nyika ye crypto ichachinja sei.
Kunyange zvazvo kune nhaurirano yakawanda pasi rose pamusoro penzira yakanakisisa yekuita cryptocurrencies isina musono, zvinoratidzika kuti hurumende dzepasi rose hadzisi kuzowana chero zvakajeka.Kune nyaya dzakawanda dzepamutemo dzinofanira kugadziriswa, uye zvido zve crypto community zvichaenderana. pane izvi zvabuda.Itsva ICO dzinoda kunzwisisa mitongo yedare, vachishandisa ruzivo urwu kugadzira chikuva chakabatana.
CoinDesk inotarisira kuti kutengesa chaiko kwechiratidzo kuderera.Sezvineiwo, kukosha kwechiratidzo chimwe nechimwe kunotarisirwa kusimuka sekudyara kwakasiyana uye kutengeserana kunoitika.Kutengesa kuchava kwakavanzika, uye nhamba yezviratidzo zvakachengeterwa veruzhinji zvicharamba zvichiderera.
Kana Ethereum ichizoramba ichiva chinhu chinoshamisa chenharaunda yepasi rose, ivo vachada kuwedzera kukurumidza kwayo.Kune mamwe makambani ari kuedza kuunza kune mamwe mapuratifomu, asi kuchine vakawanda vanoita mari vanotenda kuti Ethereum icharamba ichiitwa. the main resource.Fortunately, the same founders vakakwanisa kuuya negadziriro yeparutivi inova nechokwadi chokuti vanodzivirira ICO dzavo uye mari.
Chikumbiro chikuru checryptocurrency ndeye decentralized nature.Boost VC's Brayton Williams inotarisa pa "tarenda uye zvekufambisa."Sezvo, vezvemari nemabhizinesi akazvimirira vanogona kutanga kunzwa kuda kubva kune vanoisa mari kushandisa chiratidzo kune chinangwa chayo.Mupfungwa, zvisinei, , zviratidzo zviri kusunungurwa nokukurumidza zvokuti vangasaita zvose zvavakavimbisa.
Zviratidzo zvehupfumi zvichiri zvitsva uye kukwanisa kuzvishandisa chero kupi zvako hazvisati zvaonekwa.Varidzi vezviratidzo izvi vachaona kuti kukwanisa kuzvishandisa kuchanyanya kuona kukosha kwekutsvaga.Kukwanisa kushandisa zviratidzo zvino ndezvavo vatengesi vanozobatsira nharaunda yepasirese kutonga kukosha kwemari yekristpto pekutanga.
Vatengi vanowanzova neruzivo nezve cryptocurrencies sezvo zviratidzo zvichikura, izvo zvinoita kuti vawedzere ruzivo nezvekudyara.Nevatengi vakanyanya uye vanoisa mari, vashandisi vanogadzira pfungwa yakajeka yemashandisirwo.Tokens yakakamurwa kuita utility uye chengetedzo.Sezvo inokura mukuzivikanwa, vatengi vachanzwisisa mari chaiyo nenzira dzaive dzisingakoshi makore gumi apfuura.
Pfungwa yekupedzisira iyo ICOs yegore rino ichaunza ndeyokuti makambani e-tech anotarisirwa kugovera zviratidzo zvavo, izvo zvinovabatsira kuunganidza mari.Iri danho rinokosha pakuita purofiti yakawanda, kunyange zvazvo CoinBank inoti makambani aya haadi decentralization zvachose.
Pamberi pekuiswa kwezvibvumirano zvakangwara pamanetiweki e blockchain uye kuuya kwezvipo zvekutanga zvemari (ICOs), vanotanga vachitsvaga kukwidza mari yemapurojekiti avo vaifanira kuvimba nevanoisa mari, IPOs, uyezve, homwe dzavo.
Kune avo vasingazivi, ICO inzira yekuunganidza vanhu vakawanda apo makambani anogadzira zviratidzo zvevamwe kutenga kuitira kuti vawane mari yemabasa avo. kwenguva refu, vatengesi vanowana zvose zvakanakira uye kudzoka kwemari.Zvisinei, ICOs inoonekwa seyepamusoro-njodzi uye yakakwirira-mubairo wekutsvaga mari, saka pane zvinhu zvishoma zvaunofanira kuchengeta mupfungwa kuti uone kuti mari yako haiende kupamba.
Bepa jena rinonyanya kukosha kwekambani kune vangangove vanoisa mari.Nekuda kweizvi, dzinofanirwa kunge dzakanyorwa zvakanaka uye dzine ruzivo rwese rwakakodzera nezvechiratidzo chekambani, mashandiro anoita sevhisi, maitiro, vanogadzira, nezvimwe.Nguva zhinji, kunaka kwekambani. bepa jena rinogona kugadzira kana kuputsa kambani, rinoratidza zvakajeka kana boka racho rakakomba zvakakwana nezveprojekti yavo.
Uine izvi mupfungwa, semunhu angangoita investor, unofanira kuverenga chena bepa nokungwarira uye chete funga kuisa mari kana uchinzwisisa zvose bepa chena iri kuedza convey.Zvakare, iva nechokwadi kuti kuteerera mashoko, sezvo mamwe makambani anozivikanwa inflate. nhamba pamusoro pezvino pamusika mamiriro.Saka, chokwadi-kutarisa hunyanzvi hwakakosha kune ICO vatengesi.
Paunenge uchiongorora ICO, zvakakosha kuita tsvakurudzo yakawanda sezvinobvira.Kuedza kwekutsvakurudza kwaisanganisira kuverenga pamusoro peboka riri shure kweprojekti.Kunyange zvazvo makambani akawanda ari kutanga ICO ari matsva kumusika, pane mukana wakanaka wekuti nhengo dzechikwata dzakashanda. pamapurojekiti akafanana munguva yakapfuura.
Nguva yekutumira: Mar-11-2022